pokemon-disco/scraper.py

#!/usr/bin/env python3
"""
Pokemon Discovery - TCG Product Scraper for Dollar General
Scrapes product information and saves to JSON for PDF generation
"""

import json
import os
import time
import requests
from datetime import datetime
from urllib.parse import urljoin, urlparse
import pandas as pd
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup

# Try selenium imports (fallback for dynamic content)
try:
    from selenium import webdriver
    from selenium.webdriver.chrome.options import Options
    from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
    from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
    from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC
    from selenium.common.exceptions import TimeoutException
    from webdriver_manager.chrome import ChromeDriverManager
    SELENIUM_AVAILABLE = True
except ImportError:
    SELENIUM_AVAILABLE = False
    print("Selenium not available, using requests only")

class PokemonTCGScraper:
    def __init__(self):
        self.base_url = "https://www.dollargeneral.com"
        self.search_url = "https://www.dollargeneral.com/c/toys/pokemon?q=&soldAtStore=true"
        self.session = requests.Session()
        
        # Headers to appear more like a real browser
        self.headers = {
            'User-Agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/120.0.0.0 Safari/537.36',
            'Accept': 'text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/webp,*/*;q=0.8',
            'Accept-Language': 'en-US,en;q=0.5',
            'Accept-Encoding': 'gzip, deflate',
            'DNT': '1',
            'Connection': 'keep-alive',
            'Upgrade-Insecure-Requests': '1',
        }
        self.session.headers.update(self.headers)
        
        self.products = []
        
    def get_page_with_requests(self, url):
        """Try to get page content using requests"""
        try:
            response = self.session.get(url, timeout=30)
            response.raise_for_status()
            return response.text
        except requests.RequestException as e:
            print(f"Requests failed for {url}: {e}")
            return None
    
    def get_page_with_selenium(self, url):
        """Fallback to selenium for dynamic content"""
        if not SELENIUM_AVAILABLE:
            return None
            
        options = Options()
        options.add_argument('--headless')
        options.add_argument('--no-sandbox')
        options.add_argument('--disable-dev-shm-usage')
        options.add_argument('--disable-gpu')
        options.add_argument(f'--user-agent={self.headers["User-Agent"]}')
        
        try:
            driver = webdriver.Chrome(ChromeDriverManager().install(), options=options)
            driver.get(url)
            
            # Wait for content to load
            WebDriverWait(driver, 10).until(
                EC.presence_of_element_located((By.TAG_NAME, "body"))
            )
            
            # Additional wait for dynamic content
            time.sleep(3)
            
            html = driver.page_source
            driver.quit()
            return html
            
        except Exception as e:
            print(f"Selenium failed for {url}: {e}")
            if 'driver' in locals():
                driver.quit()
            return None
    
    def get_page_content(self, url):
        """Get page content, trying requests first, then selenium"""
        print(f"Fetching: {url}")
        
        # Try requests first
        content = self.get_page_with_requests(url)
        if content and len(content) > 1000:  # Basic content check
            return content
            
        # Fallback to selenium
        print("Falling back to Selenium...")
        return self.get_page_with_selenium(url)
    
    def extract_product_links(self, html):
        """Extract product page links from search results"""
        soup = BeautifulSoup(html, 'html.parser')
        links = []
        
        # Common selectors for product links
        selectors = [
            'a[href*="/p/"]',
            '.product-item a',
            '.product-card a',
            '.product-link',
            '[data-testid*="product"] a'
        ]
        
        for selector in selectors:
            elements = soup.select(selector)
            for element in elements:
                href = element.get('href')
                if href and '/p/' in href:
                    full_url = urljoin(self.base_url, href)
                    if full_url not in links:
                        links.append(full_url)
        
        return links
    
    def extract_product_info(self, url, html):
        """Extract product information from product page"""
        soup = BeautifulSoup(html, 'html.parser')
        product = {'url': url}
        
        # Extract title
        title_selectors = [
            'h1',
            '.product-title',
            '.product-name',
            '[data-testid="product-title"]',
            '.pdp-product-name'
        ]
        
        for selector in title_selectors:
            title_elem = soup.select_one(selector)
            if title_elem:
                product['title'] = title_elem.get_text().strip()
                break
        
        # Extract price
        price_selectors = [
            '.price',
            '.product-price',
            '[data-testid="price"]',
            '.price-current',
            '.current-price'
        ]
        
        for selector in price_selectors:
            price_elem = soup.select_one(selector)
            if price_elem:
                price_text = price_elem.get_text().strip()
                product['price'] = price_text
                break
        
        # Extract SKU
        sku_selectors = [
            '[data-sku]',
            '.sku',
            '.product-sku',
            '*[text()*="SKU"]',
            'script[type="application/ld+json"]'
        ]
        
        # Try data attributes first
        for selector in sku_selectors[:-1]:
            elem = soup.select_one(selector)
            if elem:
                sku = elem.get('data-sku') or elem.get_text().strip()
                if sku and sku.lower() != 'sku':
                    product['sku'] = sku
                    break
        
        # Try JSON-LD structured data
        if 'sku' not in product:
            scripts = soup.find_all('script', type='application/ld+json')
            for script in scripts:
                try:
                    data = json.loads(script.string)
                    if isinstance(data, dict) and 'sku' in data:
                        product['sku'] = data['sku']
                        break
                    elif isinstance(data, list):
                        for item in data:
                            if isinstance(item, dict) and 'sku' in item:
                                product['sku'] = item['sku']
                                break
                except:
                    continue
        
        # Extract stock information
        stock_selectors = [
            '.stock',
            '.inventory',
            '.availability',
            '[data-testid="stock"]',
            '.in-stock',
            '.out-of-stock'
        ]
        
        for selector in stock_selectors:
            stock_elem = soup.select_one(selector)
            if stock_elem:
                stock_text = stock_elem.get_text().strip().lower()
                if 'in stock' in stock_text:
                    product['stock'] = 'In Stock'
                elif 'out of stock' in stock_text:
                    product['stock'] = 'Out of Stock'
                else:
                    product['stock'] = stock_text
                break
        
        # Extract image URL
        img_selectors = [
            '.product-image img',
            '.product-photo img',
            '.pdp-image img',
            '[data-testid="product-image"] img',
            'img[alt*="Pokemon"]',
            'img[alt*="TCG"]'
        ]
        
        for selector in img_selectors:
            img_elem = soup.select_one(selector)
            if img_elem:
                src = img_elem.get('src') or img_elem.get('data-src')
                if src:
                    product['image_url'] = urljoin(self.base_url, src)
                    break
        
        return product
    
    def is_pokemon_tcg_product(self, product):
        """Check if product is a Pokemon TCG card pack or tin"""
        if not product.get('title'):
            return False
            
        title = product['title'].lower()
        pokemon_keywords = ['pokemon', 'tcg', 'trading card', 'cards']
        tcg_keywords = ['pack', 'tin', 'box', 'booster', 'collection']
        
        has_pokemon = any(keyword in title for keyword in pokemon_keywords)
        has_tcg = any(keyword in title for keyword in tcg_keywords)
        
        return has_pokemon and has_tcg
    
    def scrape_products(self):
        """Main scraping method"""
        print(f"Starting scrape of: {self.search_url}")
        
        # Get search results page
        html = self.get_page_content(self.search_url)
        if not html:
            print("Failed to get search results page")
            return []
        
        # Extract product links
        product_links = self.extract_product_links(html)
        print(f"Found {len(product_links)} potential product links")
        
        if not product_links:
            print("No product links found. The page structure may have changed.")
            print("First 1000 chars of page:")
            print(html[:1000])
            return []
        
        # Scrape each product page
        for i, link in enumerate(product_links):
            print(f"Scraping product {i+1}/{len(product_links)}: {link}")
            
            product_html = self.get_page_content(link)
            if not product_html:
                continue
            
            product = self.extract_product_info(link, product_html)
            
            # Filter for Pokemon TCG products
            if self.is_pokemon_tcg_product(product):
                print(f"Found Pokemon TCG product: {product.get('title', 'Unknown')}")
                self.products.append(product)
            else:
                print(f"Skipping non-TCG product: {product.get('title', 'Unknown')}")
            
            # Be respectful to the server
            time.sleep(1)
        
        return self.products
    
    def save_to_json(self, filename=None):
        """Save scraped products to JSON file"""
        if not filename:
            timestamp = datetime.now().strftime("%Y%m%d_%H%M%S")
            filename = f"pokemon_tcg_products_{timestamp}.json"
        
        with open(filename, 'w') as f:
            json.dump(self.products, f, indent=2)
        
        print(f"Saved {len(self.products)} products to {filename}")
        return filename

def main():
    scraper = PokemonTCGScraper()
    products = scraper.scrape_products()
    
    if products:
        filename = scraper.save_to_json()
        print(f"\nScraping completed successfully!")
        print(f"Found {len(products)} Pokemon TCG products")
        print(f"Data saved to: {filename}")
    else:
        print("\nNo products found. This could be due to:")
        print("1. No Pokemon TCG products in stock")
        print("2. Website structure changes")
        print("3. Anti-bot protection")

if __name__ == "__main__":
    main()